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Laws Governing Animals
City of Los Angeles

Chapter Five - Public Safety & Protection
Article 3 - Animals and Fowls
Section 53.42. Animals, sale of Novelties on Streets

Subsection (f) It shall be unlawful for any person to display, sell offer for sale, barter or give away, upon any street or sidewalk in the City of Los Angeles, as pets or novelties: (1) any fish, turtle, snake, lizard, chameleon or other reptile; (2) any bird, cat, dog, fowl, guinea pig, rodent or other animals. This does not include licensed pet shops, kennels, aviaries or fish hatcheries.

Los Angeles County Animal Care and Control

Title 10 ANIMALS

Inhumane Treatment: State Penal Code Sec. 597 and County Code Sec. 10.12.160 forbid the abusing, mistreatment, torturing and subjecting any animal to needless suffering. These laws provide that no animal may be deprived of proper food, water or shelter. Violation of these laws is punishable by up to six months in jail and/or a $500 fine. Please report any case of inhumane animal treatment or neglect to your local animal control agency.

Providing Adequate Food And Water: All pet owners are required by law to provide their animals with adequate food and water. Failure to comply with this humane pet care measure is a violation of California Penal Code Sec. 597E and County Code Title 10, Sec. 10.40.010.

10.68.020 Sanitation requirements generally.
Every premises where animals are kept, fed, stabled or otherwise cared for, or any premises on which a hog ranch or slaughterhouse is maintained, or where meat products are prepared for food, shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition. (Ord. 8397 § 1 (part), 1963: Ord. 1415 Art. 7 § 116, 1926.)

D. Other animals - Licenses required:

2. Wild animals 100.00
(includes turtles which are wild animals)

State - California Fish & Game

CHAPTER 5.
(e) Pet Shops.
(1) Defined. A "pet shop" means a permanent place of business, licensed by a city or county, that is open to the public and maintains normal business hours, where pet animals are kept for retail sale. An "owner or operator" means the person who owns or is in charge of the pet shop.
(8) Handling. Animals shall be handled carefully so as not to cause unnecessary discomfort, behavioral stress, or physical harm to the animal.
(g) Records. Every permittee shall keep accurate accounting records for three years in which all of the following shall be recorded:
(5) The price paid or received.
(6) The dates and numbers of eggs laid.
(7) The dates and numbers of births or hatchlings.
(j) Inspection. The department may enter the premises of any permittee where reptiles or amphibians are maintained, or reasonably may be maintained, at any reasonable hour to inspect reptiles, amphibians, and enclosures and to inspect, audit or copy records and receipts required by this section. Refusal to allow an inspection may be grounds for revocation of the permit by the commission.
Federal - 21 CFR Ch. 1 (4-1-91 Edition) pages 550-552.
1240.62 Turtles intrastate and interstate requirements
(a) Definition. As used in this section the term "turtles" includes all animals commonly known as turtles, tortoises, terrapins, and all other animals of the order Testudinata, class Reptilia, except marine species (families Dermachelidae and Chelonidae).
(b) Sales; general prohibition. Except as otherwise provided in this section, viable turtle eggs and live turtles with a carapace length of less than 4 inches shall not be sold, held for sale, or offered for any other type of commercial or public distribution.

NOTES:

U.S. Fish & Wildlife contrary to popular belief, although they may have been inspired by consequences of the trade in hatchling red-eared sliders, the regulations cover all chelonians with a carapace less than 4 inches in length. This includes tortoises and box turtles, not just water turtles. The only exceptions are the sea turtles. These are covered by different laws. In keeping with their public health orientation, the regulations basically cover the mass marketing of turtles to the general public.

Each state has a corresponding law, at the state level, to prohibit the sale of turtles under 4". In South Carolina, as I expect in other states, this law is not found under the DNR or Wildlife Agency Code of Laws, but under the State Health Agency Code of Laws.
 

 
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